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Penan is the language of the Penan people in Sarawak, a state of Malaysia.

Pronunciation guide[edit]

Vowels[edit]

Consonants[edit]

Common diphthongs[edit]

Phrase list[edit]

Some phrases in this phrasebook still need to be translated. If you know anything about this language, you can help by plunging forward and translating a phrase.


Basics[edit]

Common signs


OPEN
CLOSED
ENTRANCE
EXIT
PUSH
PULL
TOILET
MEN
WOMEN
FORBIDDEN
Hello.
. ( )
Hello. (informal)
. ( )
How are you?
Kineu akam ko'? (Kih-noo ah-kahm koh?).
Fine, thank you.
Akeu jian. (Ahkow jihahn)
What is your name?
Ineu ngaran ko'? (Ih-noo nah-rahn koh?)
My name is ______ .
Ngaran ké' ______ . (Nah-rahn keu _____ .)
Nice to meet you.
Jian temeu ngan ko. (Jih-ahn teh-moh nan ko)
Please.
. ( )
Thank you.
Jian kenin. (Jih-ahn keh-nihn)
You're welcome.
Kua' kua'. (Koo-ah Koo-ah)
Yes.
O'o. (Oh)
No.
Bé'. (Beh)
Excuse me. (getting attention)
. ( )
Excuse me. (begging pardon)
Menyat jian. (Mehn-yaht jih-ahn)
I'm sorry.
Nak jian or menyat jian "depend on the circumstances or who we talking to" (nahn-jih-yan)(mehn-yaht jih-yan)
Goodbye
Jian lakau. (Jih-ahn lah-cow)
Goodbye (informal)
Jian-jian lakau(jih-ahn jih-ahn la-cow)
I can't speak Penan [well].
Akeu bé' jam ha Penan [mu'un]. (Ah-kow beh jahm hah peh-nahn [moo-oon])
Do you speak English?
Jam ka'au ha puteh? (Jahm kah-ow hah poo-tee?)
Is there someone here who speaks English?
Séé jam ha puteh siteu? (Seh-eh jahm hah poo-tee sih-tow?)
Can I help you?
Omok akeu nolong ka'au?. (Oh-mohk ah-kow noh-lohng kah-ow!): How can I help you?: Ineu omok tenolong k?. (ee-neuu oh-mokh tehnholong k)
Look out!
Jaga Jaga! (Jahgah Jahgah!)
Good morning.
Jian ngivun. (Jih-ahn nee-woon )
Good evening.
Jian dau kuba'. (Jih-ahn dahoo koo-bah)
Good night.
Jian merem. (Jih-ahn meh-rehm)
I go sleeping.
Akeu tai pegen. (Ah-kow tah-ih peh-gehn) : I go sleeping(informal): Tai pegen akeu. (Thai peh-ghen ah-kheuk)
I don't understand.
Bé' akeu jam. (Beh ah-kow jahm)
Where is the toilet?
Semah pu'un jaban? (Seh-mah poo-oon jah-bahn?): Open.: Pukap. (pooh-kap): Closed: Petutup. (perh-thotop): Men: Lakei. (Lah-kei): Women: Redo. (Reh-thou): Grass: Ureu. (Uh-rhaw): Exit: Musit. (Moo-sit): Push: Mejuk. (may-jook): Pull: Menat. (may-nut): Toilet: Jaban. (jha-bun): Forbidden : Bek buhak.(Bay-boo ha): Not allowed : Bek reh buhak(Bay ray boo-ha): *just use google speak it come out almost the same sound as penan said it,or use siri to pronounce it.*:

Problems[edit]

Leave me alone./Don't disturb me
Mai ngasau akeu ( may ngasaw ah-kheu.)
Don't touch me!
Mai nisih akeu! ( may ni-see ah-kheu!)
I'll call the police.
Tenebai ke pulit tu dat (ter-ne-bye kay po-lit two-dart .)
Police!
Pulit ! (Po-lit !)
Stop! Thief!
Moko !Irah nekau ! ( maw-ko! Eih-rah neh-cow!)
I need your help.
Ko nolong ku (kho no-long kuu.)
It's an emergency.
Kebesau itut (khe bay-sha o ey-thoth.)
I'm lost.
Akeu tawang(ah-cow,tha-whang .)
I lost my bag.
Metat kivah k(may-tart key-va kay .)
I lost my wallet.
. ( .)
I'm sick.
Akeu sakit. (Ah-kow sah-kiht.)
I've been injured.
Suhat ku rit. ( sue-hat khu-rid.)
I need a doctor.
Akeu gunah doktun. ( Ah-kow goo-nah doc-toon.)
Can I use your phone?
Omok ku pakai telifon ko? ( ow-mock khu phaa-kay teli-phone kok?) : *use google or siri to read the word in brackets,that the closest i can get to how penan pronouns those.

Numbers[edit]

1
jah(jah)
2
duah(doo-ah)
3
teleu(teh-low)
4
pat(paht)
5
lemah(leh-mah)
6
nem(nehm)
7
tuju(tu-joo)
8
ayah(aih-yah)
9
pi'en(pih-ehn)
10
polo(poh-loh)
11
polo jah(poh-loh jah)
12
Polo duah(polo do-wah)
13
Polo ter lew(polo ter lew)
14
Polo pat(polo path)
15
Polo lemah(polo ler-mah)
16
Polo nem( polo name)
17
Polo tuju( polo two-ju)
18
Polo ayah( polo ai-yah)
19
Polo piaen( polo pee-end)
20
duah polo(doo-ah poh-loh)
21
duah polo jah(doo-ah poh-loh jah)
22
( )
23
( )
30
( )
40
( )
50
( )
60
( )
70
( )
80
( )
90
( )
100
jah ato(jah ah-toh)
200
duah ato(doo-ah ah-toh)
300
teleu ato(teh-low ah-toh)
1,000
jah ibeu(jah ih-bow)
2,000
duah ibeu(doo-ah ih-bow )
1,000,000
( )
1,000,000,000
( )
1,000,000,000,000
( )
number _____ (train, bus, etc.)
( )
half
Jeputui( jay poo-tui)
less
( )
more
( )

Time[edit]

now
Hun iteu( hoon e-tew)
later
Da'ap( dah-up)
before
Bek jak iteu(bay jack e-tew)
morning
ngivun(nih-woon)
afternoon
kuba'(koo-bah)
evening
tahup(tah-hoop)
night
merem(meh-rehm)

Clock time[edit]

one o'clock AM
Pukun jah(Poo-koon jah)
two o'clock AM
Pukun duah(Poo-koon doo-ah)
noon
Dau kuba'( dao koo-bah)
one o'clock PM
Pukun jah dau kuba'( poo-khun jhaa dao koo-bah)
two o'clock PM
( )
midnight
Lepok merem(leh-pohk meh-rehm)

Duration[edit]

_____ minute(s)
( )
_____ hour(s)
( )
_____ day(s)
( )
_____ week(s)
( )
_____ month(s)
( )
_____ year(s)
( )

Days[edit]

today
Dau iteu( dao e-tew)
yesterday
Dau malem( dao'h may-lehm)
tomorrow
Sagam(say-gam )
this week
Igu iteu(eih-guh e-tew )
last week
Igu lepah( eih-guh lay-pahh)
next week
Igu bau( eih-guh bow)
Sunday
Dau igu( dao'h ih-guh)
Monday
Dau jah( dao'h jach)
Tuesday
Dau du'ah( dao'h Do-wah)
Wednesday
Dau teleu( dao'h ter-lew)
Thursday
Dau pat( dao'h path)
Friday
Dau lemah( dao'h lay-maah)
Saturday
Dau nem( dao'h name)

Months[edit]

January
Laseh jah( la-sach jaah)
February
Laseh du'ah( la-sach do-wah)
March
Laseh teleu( la-sach ter-lew)
April
Laseh pat( la-sach path)
May
Laseh lemah( la-sach lay-mah)
June
Laseh nem( la-sach name)
July
Laseh tuju( la-sach two-ju)
August
laseh ayah( la-sach ai-yah)
September
Laseh pien( la-sach pee-end)
October
Laseh polo( la-sach polo)
November
Laseh polo jah( la-sach polo jaa)
December
Laseh polo duah( la-sach polo do-wah)

Writing time and date[edit]

Colors[edit]

black
( )
white
( )
gray
( )
red
( )
blue
( )
yellow
( )
green
( )
orange
( )
purple
( )
brown
( )

Transportation[edit]

Bus and train[edit]

How much is a ticket to _____?
( )
One ticket to _____, please.
( )
Where does this train/bus go?
( )
Where is the train/bus to _____?
( )
Does this train/bus stop in _____?
( )
When does the train/bus for _____ leave?
( )
When will this train/bus arrive in _____?
( )

Directions[edit]

How do I get to _____ ?
( )
...the train station?
( )
...the bus station?
( )
...the airport?
( )
...downtown?
( )
...the youth hostel?
( )
...the _____ hotel?
( )
...the American/Canadian/Australian/British consulate?
( )
Where are there a lot of...
( )
...hotels?
( )
...restaurants?
( )
...bars?
( )
...sites to see?
( )
Can you show me on the map?
( )
street
( )
Turn left.
( )
Turn right.
( )
left
( )
right
( )
straight ahead
( )
towards the _____
( )
past the _____
( )
before the _____
( )
Watch for the _____.
( )
intersection
( )
north
( )
south
( )
east
( )
west
( )
uphill
( )
downhill
( )

Taxi[edit]

Taxi!
( )
Take me to _____, please.
( )
How much does it cost to get to _____?
( )
Take me there, please.
( )

Lodging[edit]

Do you have any rooms available?
( )
How much is a room for one person/two people?
( )
Does the room come with...
( )
...bedsheets?
( )
...a bathroom?
( )
...a telephone?
( )
...a TV?
( )
May I see the room first?
( )
Do you have anything quieter?
( )
...bigger?
( )
...cleaner?
( )
...cheaper?
( )
OK, I'll take it.
( )
I will stay for _____ night(s).
( )
Can you suggest another hotel?
( )
Do you have a safe?
( )
...lockers?
( )
Is breakfast/supper included?
( )
What time is breakfast/supper?
( )
Please clean my room.
( )
Can you wake me at _____?
( )
I want to check out.
( )

Money[edit]

Do you accept American/Australian/Canadian dollars?
( )
Do you accept British pounds?
( )
Do you accept euros?
( )
Do you accept credit cards?
( )
Can you change money for me?
( )
Where can I get money changed?
( )
Can you change a traveler's check for me?
( )
Where can I get a traveler's check changed?
( )
What is the exchange rate?
( )
Where is an automatic teller machine (ATM)?
( )

Eating[edit]

A table for one person/two people, please.
( )
Can I look at the menu, please?
( )
Can I look in the kitchen?
( )
Is there a house specialty?
( )
Is there a local specialty?
( )
I'm a vegetarian.
( )
I don't eat pork.
( )
I don't eat beef.
( )
I only eat kosher food.
( )
Can you make it "lite", please? (less oil/butter/lard)
( )
fixed-price meal
( )
a la carte
( )
breakfast
( )
lunch
( )
tea (meal)
( )
supper
( )
I want _____.
( )
I want a dish containing _____.
( )
chicken
( )
beef
( )
fish
( )
ham
( )
sausage
( )
cheese
( )
eggs
( )
salad
( )
(fresh) vegetables
( )
(fresh) fruit
( )
bread
( )
toast
( )
noodles
( )
rice
( )
beans
( )
May I have a glass of _____?
( )
May I have a cup of _____?
( )
May I have a bottle of _____?
( )
coffee
( )
tea (drink)
( )
juice
( )
(bubbly) water
( )
(still) water
( )
beer
( )
red/white wine
( )
May I have some _____?
( )
salt
( )
black pepper
( )
butter
( )
Excuse me, waiter? (getting attention of server)
( )
I'm finished.
( )
It was delicious.
( )
Please clear the plates.
( )
The check, please.
( )

Bars[edit]

Do you serve alcohol?
( )
Is there table service?
( )
A beer/two beers, please.
( )
A glass of red/white wine, please.
( )
A pint, please.
( )
A bottle, please.
( )
_____ (hard liquor) and _____ (mixer), please.
( )
whiskey
( )
vodka
( )
rum
( )
water
( )
club soda
( )
tonic water
( )
orange juice
( )
Coke (soda)
( )
Do you have any bar snacks?
( )
One more, please.
( )
Another round, please.
( )
When is closing time?
( )
Cheers!
( )

Shopping[edit]

Do you have this in my size?
( )
How much is this?
( )
That's too expensive.
( )
Would you take _____?
( )
expensive
( )
cheap
( )
I can't afford it.
( )
I don't want it.
( )
You're cheating me.
( )
I'm not interested.
(..)
OK, I'll take it.
( )
Can I have a bag?
( )
Do you ship (overseas)?
( )
I need...
( )
...toothpaste.
( )
...a toothbrush.
( )
...tampons.
. ( )
...soap.
( )
...shampoo.
( )
...pain reliever. (e.g., aspirin or ibuprofen)
( )
...cold medicine.
( )
...stomach medicine.
... ( )
...a razor.
( )
...an umbrella.
( )
...sunblock lotion.
( )
...a postcard.
( )
...postage stamps.
( )
...batteries.
( )
...writing paper.
( )
...a pen.
( )
...English-language books.
( )
...English-language magazines.
( )
...an English-language newspaper.
( )
...an English-English dictionary.
( )

Driving[edit]

I want to rent a car.
( )
Can I get insurance?
( )
stop (on a street sign)
( )
one way
( )
yield
( )
no parking
( )
speed limit
( )
gas (petrol) station
( )
petrol
( )
diesel
( )

Authority[edit]

I haven't done anything wrong.
( )
It was a misunderstanding.
( )
Where are you taking me?
( )
Am I under arrest?
( )
I am an American/Australian/British/Canadian citizen.
( )
I want to talk to the American/Australian/British/Canadian embassy/consulate.
( )
I want to talk to a lawyer.
( )
Can I just pay a fine now?
( )

Learning more[edit]

This Penan phrasebook is an outline and needs more content. It has a template, but there is not enough information present. Please plunge forward and help it grow!


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